What is Open- Office?

By | May 12, 2022
  • Sometimes abbreviated as OO, Open Office or OpenOffice.org (OOo) is an open source office productivity suite. The software is compatible with all major operating systems including Microsoft Windows, Apple macOS, and Linux. OpenOffice uses a dual-licensing scheme for source code contributions, is freely available to all users, and is a great alternative to Microsoft Office.

Programs included with OpenOffice

  • Base – Database
  • Calc – Spreadsheet
  • Draw – Drawing program used to create logos and flow charts.
  • Impress – Presentation program
  • Math – Allows a user to create scientific formulas and equations.
  • Writer – Word processor and text editor.

OpenOffice, is a discontinued open-source office suite. It was an open-sourced version of the earlier Star Office, which Sun Microsystems acquired in 1999 for internal use. Sun open-sourced the OpenOffice suite in July 2000 as a competitor to Microsoft Office, releasing version 1.0 on 1 May 2002.

OpenOffice included a word processor (Writer), a spreadsheet (Calc), a presentation application (Impress), a drawing application (Draw), a formula editor (Math), and a database management application (Base).

Its default file format was the OpenDocument Format (ODF), an ISO/IEC standard, which originated with OpenOffice.org. It could also read a wide variety of other file formats, with particular attention to those from Microsoft Office.

OpenOffice.org was primarily developed for Linux, Microsoft Windows and Solaris, and later for OS X, with ports to other operating systems. It was distributed under the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 (LGPL); early versions were also available under the Sun Industry Standards Source License (SISSL).

In 2011, Oracle Corporation, the then-owner of Sun, announced that it would no longer offer a commercial version of the suite and donated the project to the Apache Foundation. Apache renamed the software Apache OpenOffice.

Other active successor projects include LibreOffice (the most actively developed) and NeoOffice (commercial, and available only for macOS).

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